Meanwhile, on the streets of Lebanese capital, many people — some skeptical about what the authorities will do and when — were taking the clean-up operation following Tuesday's blast and violent protests Saturday into their own hands.Lebanon was already in dire economic straits before the explosion wiped out Beirut's port area and damaged buildings across the city. At least 158 people were killed and dozens remain missing. More than 6,000 people were injured.As grief turned to anger, tens of thousands of demonstrators poured into central Beirut on Saturday calling for "revenge" against the ruling class of politicians widely held responsible for the explosion. Speaking by video conference on Sunday, Macron told world leaders, including US President Donald Trump, that "the objective is to pool our resources to meet the needs of the population of Beirut."However, the French President made clear that reforms were also needed."The explosion of August 4 was like a thunderbolt. It's time to wake up and take action," he said. "The Lebanese authorities now have to put in place the political and economic reforms which are being called for by the Lebanese people which is the only thing which will allow the international community to act efficiently side-by-side with Lebanon in its reconstruction."Macron also thanked Trump and 15 other heads of state for getting involved. The French President added that Israel had also expressed a desire to provide aid.
Seeking to rebuild
After a traumatic week, many of Beirut's citizens flooded outside on Sunday to clean, sweep and help begin the devastated city's recovery."This action, the act of collective mobilization and cleaning, proved that Lebanon is for all, the Lebanese people are the government, they, we are handling this better than the government, look around," said Andrew Trad, 25.


Mock gallows
Saturday's demonstrations, dubbed "Judgment Day" protests, stretched to surrounding neighborhoods and the city's main motorway, in the biggest outpouring of discontent since a nationwide uprising last October. Protesters occupied the foreign ministry, the environment ministry and the economy ministry as they called for the ruling elite's downfall. The Banking Association, which protesters blame for the country's worsening banking crisis, was also taken over by demonstrators and set ablaze.Parts of the demonstrations remained peaceful, while other parts were predominantly filled with angry protesters who faced off with security forces. Police fired tear gas and rubber bullets as protesters hurled stones and fireworks.

