Public support grows for humanitarian visas amid asylum debate

support grows for humanitarian visas
Credit: (Gareth Fuller/PA)

London (Parliament Politics Magazine) – Almost half of the UK public would back the creation of visas permitting asylum seekers to travel safely to the UK, rather than in small boats, new polling suggests.

The new government has not yet put ahead any proposals for new safe and legal routes for refugees and is concentrating on creating the UK Border Security Command to target people-smugglers. 

How does the public view humanitarian visas for refugees?

A poll by Focaldata for the British Future think tank discovered that 50% of people, and almost two-thirds of Labour voters, support a scheme in which humanitarian visas could be given to up to 40,000 people a year with vigorous asylum claims or links to the UK.

Solely 16% of people disliked the proposed scheme in the survey, which also offered support for the new government’s motion to scrap the Rwanda policy and process the asylum declarations of thousands of small-boat migrants who are attached in limbo. On Friday, four people perished when their dinghy fell in the English Channel, the most delinquent tragedy in a record year for crossings that has so far witnessed more than 14,000 people reach British shores.

What are the implications of the Channel crossing tragedies?

Sunder Katwala, the head of British Future, cautioned that there were “limits to what better policing of the Channel can achieve on its own”. He stated: “A humanitarian visa would open up space for a new contract with France while also delivering a safe route for people to declare asylum in the UK, damaging the business model of people-smugglers.

“This evidence indicates that Sir Keir Starmer can open public permission and support for a fairer and more effective method.”

The polling, of 2,500 adults, discovered that half approved of the Labour government’s determination to scrap the Rwanda scheme and disburse the money on its new Border Security Command, while only 20% disliked it.

Why are humanitarian visas gaining public and political support?

There was approval for all key migration procedures in Labour’s general election manifesto, with two-thirds of people backing procedures to process all asylum applications installed by people who have reached the UK, and 65% backing a proposed new returns unit. More than half of respondents also supported of Labour’s plans to end the usage of hotels as asylum lodging and its vow to “act upstream to address humanitarian problems which lead people to flee their homes”.

Campaign companies have long argued that new safe and legal ways for asylum seekers are necessary to lower demand for small boats. Under UK law, asylum can only be declared in person on British soil. There is no visa to penetrate the country for that purpose. Eligibility for refugee resettlement projects and family reunions is limited. The new government is comprehended to be evaluating how existing routes are working before drawing up any new policies.

Enver Solomon, chief executive of the Refugee Council, expressed that Friday’s tragedy showed that containing more deaths was a “critical and urgent task”. He said: “We need to bring an end to men, women and children who have escaped war and oppression in nations such as Afghanistan, Syria and Iran being forced into the arms of the smuggling gangs, by extending safe routes so refugees wanting to be with their households are not forced to take deadly risks.

“We also need to put in business cooperation agreements with our European partners to provide safe passage from France and trial the use of refugee visas.”

Beth Malcolm

Beth Malcolm is Scottish based Journalist at Heriot-Watt University studying French and British Sign Language. She is originally from the north west of England but is living in Edinburgh to complete her studies.