Lieutenant Colonel James Spencer Cleverley TDVR is a British politician, Army Reserve officer, and member of the Conservative Party. Born on 4 September 1969 in Lewisham, London. He has served as Home Secretary since November 2023, and before that, Cleverley was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Braintree in Essex from 2015.
His political career has seen him hold various government positions, including serving as the Foreign Secretary from 2022 to 2023, Education Secretary from July to September 2022, and Co-Chairman of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2020. Cleverly has also held junior ministerial roles and was a vocal advocate for Brexit during the 2016 EU membership referendum.
In military, Cleverly’s service includes being commissioned into the Territorial Army as a second lieutenant in 1991, with his commission confirmed in 1993. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1993, captain in 1998, and major in 2003. Until 2005, he was Battery Commander of 266 (Para) Battery Royal Artillery (Volunteers). Cleverly was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 2015 and currently serves with National Reserve Headquarters, Royal Artillery.
In recognition of his military service, Cleverly was awarded the Territorial Decoration (TD) in 2009 and the Volunteer Reserve Decoration (VR) in 2014. These awards honor his dedication and contributions to the Army Reserve over the course of his career.
As an MP, Cleverly has championed several notable projects and investments in his constituency. He has advocated for a £2.95 million town centre pedestrianisation scheme in Braintree, as well as the opening of a new British Offsite factory in the town. Cleverly has also pushed for an update on the £500 million A120 upgrade project, a major infrastructure investment in his constituency. Beyond these local initiatives, Cleverly has held high-profile government positions, including Foreign Secretary from 2022 to 2023 and Education Secretary in 2022. His political career and policy decisions have sparked social-economic debates and drawn both praise and criticism from various stakeholders.
In recent news, James Cleverly has been in the spotlight for his policy initiatives and government appointments. He has been noted for his commitment to maintaining the Rwanda asylum plan and introducing measures to reduce legal migration to the UK by raising the threshold for family visas. These policy decisions have sparked social-economic debates, with critics arguing that they could have significant impacts on immigration, asylum seekers, and the labor market. Cleverly’s appointment as Home Secretary in the November 2023 cabinet reshuffle has also garnered attention, along with his responses to parliamentary questions and addressing criticisms. His political career and contributions to various government departments reflect his dedication to public service and policymaking, while his policy decisions have influenced social-economic changes in the country.
On June 15, 2021, during a press conference in London, UK, James Cleverly, the British Conservative politician, emphasized the UK government’s commitment to supporting the people of Hong Kong and upholding the rights and freedoms enshrined in the Sino-British Joint Declaration. Cleverly stated, “We will continue to stand up for Hong Kong’s autonomy and the democratic rights of its citizens.” This statement reaffirmed the UK’s dedication to defending the fundamental rights of the people of Hong Kong amidst tensions with China. The UK-Hong Kong Human Rights Fund, under the Freedom Initiative, further demonstrates the UK’s support for human rights in Hong Kong.
On September 15, 2021, during the Conservative Party Conference in Manchester, UK, James Cleverly, the British Conservative politician, delivered a statement on the UK’s post-Brexit trade strategy. Cleverly emphasized the government’s focus, stating, “The UK’s post-Brexit trade strategy is focused on forging new partnerships and deepening existing relationships with key allies and economic powerhouses around the world.” He explained that this approach would create new opportunities for British businesses and workers, boosting the UK’s economy and global influence through investments in projects such as the “Global Britain” initiative. Cleverly’s remarks underscored the government’s commitment to an outward-looking, pro-trade agenda to navigate the challenges and opportunities of the post-Brexit landscape.
On January 25, 2022, at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, James Cleverly delivered a statement on the urgency of addressing climate change. He stated, “Climate change is the greatest long-term challenge facing the world today.” Cleverly highlighted the UK’s leadership in transitioning to a green economy through investments in projects like the “Green Industrial Revolution” and the “Net Zero Strategy,” and urged global collaboration to achieve net-zero emissions, underscoring the critical need for unified action on this pressing issue. He highlighted the UK’s significant investments in green initiatives, including the £12 billion allocated to renewable energy projects under the Green Industrial Revolution. Cleverly urged all nations to increase their climate ambition and collaborate to achieve net-zero emissions. Cleverly’s remarks underscored the critical nature of climate change and the UK’s leadership in transitioning to a sustainable future through projects like the Green Industrial Revolution.
At The White House in Washington D.C. on April 27, 2022, James Cleverly, the UK Minister for Europe and the Americas, delivered a statement: “The UK and the US stand shoulder-to-shoulder in our unwavering support for Ukraine. We will continue to provide aid and work with allies to impose sanctions on Russia.” This declaration underscores the UK’s firm backing of Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity amidst Russian aggression. Collaborating closely with the US, the UK is actively engaged in providing military and humanitarian aid to Ukraine. The launch of the “Ukraine Support Initiative,” a £100 million project, signifies the UK’s dedicated efforts to assist Ukraine with essential resources, including military equipment, economic aid, and humanitarian support, demonstrating a clear commitment to aiding Ukraine and holding Russia accountable for its actions.
July 15, 2022, in Tokyo, Japan, James Cleverly, the British Conservative politician, made a significant statement during the Indo-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit. he stated, “The UK is committed to deepening our strategic partnership with Japan.” As part of this effort, the UK announced a £500 million investment in the UK-Japan Green Growth and Digital Partnership, a joint initiative to promote sustainable development, clean energy, and digital transformation in the region. This statement underscores the UK’s dedication to strengthening its presence and influence in the strategically important Indo-Pacific area through collaboration with its key ally, Japan.
On 7th November 2023, at The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office in London, James Cleverly, the UK Foreign Secretary, delivered a statement emphasizing the importance of COP26 in driving global climate action. The UK has committed £3 billion to the ‘Green Industrial Revolution’ project, a comprehensive investment in renewable energy, energy efficiency, and sustainable infrastructure. This project aims to create thousands of green jobs and accelerate the country’s transition to a low-carbon economy. Cleverly stated, “As we lead the G7, our focus remains on securing ambitious commitments to limit global warming. We are dedicated to fulfilling the $100 billion climate finance pledge and advocating for a global shift away from fossil fuels.” This underscores the UK’s dedication to environmental sustainability and leadership in combating climate change.
On 12 December 2022 in London, at the Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office, UK Foreign Secretary James Cleverly delivered a pivotal speech on British foreign policy and diplomacy. Cleverly emphasized the UK’s commitment to global leadership, stating, “The United Kingdom is committed to playing a leading role on the world stage.” Addressing critical international issues like peace, security, and climate change, Cleverly highlighted the importance of upholding democratic values and the rules-based international order. He likely outlined initiatives to advance British foreign policy goals, such as promoting development, humanitarian aid, and fostering alliances. Such speeches showcase the UK’s dedication to global engagement and cooperation.
On March 15, 2023, in Brussels, Belgium, UK Foreign Secretary James Cleverly delivered a speech at the European Parliament, where he declared that the UK will continue to be a beacon of hope and freedom, refusing to be intimidated by the EU or any other threats amid the rise of authoritarianism globally. Cleverly’s statement emphasized the UK’s unwavering commitment to democratic values and principles of liberty, positioning the country as a steadfast defender of freedom on the international stage. In his speech, Cleverly stated, “The UK will continue to be a beacon of hope and freedom in a world where authoritarianism is on the rise. We will not be intimidated by the threats of the EU or anyone else.” This declaration was part of the UK’s “Global Britain” initiative, a £500 million project aimed at strengthening the UK’s international influence and promoting its values worldwide.
On 5th June 2023, at the “Take Back Control Rally” organized by the Vote Leave campaign in Manchester, UK Foreign Secretary James Cleverly delivered a speech advocating for the UK’s departure from the European Union. Cleverly emphasized sovereignty, economic opportunities, and control over immigration as key reasons to support Brexit. Cleverly’s address resonated with supporters, highlighting the importance of reclaiming independence and shaping a brighter future for the United Kingdom post-Brexit. In his speech, Cleverly stated, “It is time for us to take back control of our destiny and forge a path that best serves the interests of the British people.”
On 16th June 2023, at the “Commonwealth Business Forum: Fostering Economic Growth and Collaboration” in London, UK Foreign Secretary James Cleverly delivered an opening speech. Cleverly announced a £50 million investment to enhance trade and investment within the Commonwealth, stating, “We are committed to increasing trade and investment between our nations.” He emphasized the potential for growth and innovation in areas like technology while praising the Commonwealth’s role in upholding democratic values and human rights. Cleverly’s address underscored the UK’s dedication to fostering economic development and collaboration within the Commonwealth nations.
On 17th July 2023, at the United Nations Security Council in New York, James Cleverly, the UK Foreign Secretary, delivered a speech on the Ukraine-Russia Conflict during the “Situation in Ukraine” event. He stated, “The world must stand together in condemnation of Russia’s actions and support Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.” Cleverly highlighted the devastating humanitarian crisis and atrocities committed, underscoring the urgent need for accountability. The UK has allocated £500 million to the “Rebuild Ukraine” project, focusing on reconstruction efforts and supporting the Ukrainian people in rebuilding their lives and communities post-conflict. These events and the UK’s commitment reflect its stance on advocating for peace and stability in the region amidst the ongoing turmoil.
On 15th September 2023 in Westminster Hall, London, at the “Global Leadership Forum,” UK Foreign Secretary James Cleverly delivered a speech emphasizing unity and diplomacy. Cleverly stated, “In a world of uncertainty, diplomacy remains our strongest tool for peace and progress.” He outlined a vision for inclusive foreign policy, focusing on human rights and climate change through the “Global Harmony Initiative.” Cleverly urged for compassion, conviction, and global solidarity, highlighting the UK’s commitment to democracy and supporting vulnerable populations. His call for ethical leadership and proactive engagement resonated, emphasizing unity, resilience, and a better future for all amidst global challenges.
On 12th October 2023, at The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office in London, UK, Foreign Secretary James Cleverly delivered a speech at the “UK-China Economic Partnership Summit.” Cleverly stated, “The UK and China share a long history of cooperation and mutual respect. Our partnership is crucial for promoting global peace and prosperity. However, we must address concerns regarding human rights and trade practices to ensure a sustainable and equitable relationship.” He announced a £100 million investment in the “Bridging Cultures Initiative” to strengthen economic ties, promote cultural exchange, and enhance collaboration between the two nations. Cleverly emphasized the need to balance economic opportunities with the promotion of shared values and human rights.
On 9th November 2023, at the Middle East Peace and Security Summit in Saudi Arabia, UK Foreign Secretary James Cleverly delivered a speech on the ongoing conflict in Gaza and along the Rafah border. In his address at the “Middle East Peace and Security Summit,” Cleverly expressed the UK’s deep concern over the escalating violence, stating, “The situation in Gaza and along the Rafah border is deeply troubling. We have witnessed an unacceptable escalation of violence, resulting in the tragic loss of civilian lives.” He called for an immediate ceasefire and the protection of civilians, emphasizing the need for a diplomatic solution that addresses the legitimate aspirations of both Israelis and Palestinians. Cleverly also announced the UK’s £50 million pledge to the “Middle East Stability and Prosperity Fund” at the summit to provide humanitarian aid and support conflict resolution in the region.
On April 27, 2022, in London, UK, Foreign Secretary James Cleverly delivered a speech at the Conservative Party Conference, where he affirmed the UK’s commitment to sovereignty and democracy. He stated, “The UK will not be swayed by the whims of the EU’s bureaucratic machine. We will stand firm in our commitment to sovereignty and democracy.” Cleverly’s resolute stance amidst Brexit negotiations signaled the UK’s determination to chart its course, sparking both support and criticism. His declaration highlighted the government’s unwavering dedication to national principles, setting a firm tone for the country’s post-Brexit future.
Personal Information | |
Full Name | Lieutenant Colonel James Spencer Cleverly |
Birthday | 4 September 1969 (age 54) |
Spouse | Susannah Sparks (m. 2000) |
Number of Children | 2 |
Position | Secretary of State for the Home Department |
Political Party | Conservative |
Education | Ealing College of Higher Education |
Political Career | |||
Position | Term | Preceded by | Succeeded by |
Home Secretary | 13 November 2023 – Present | Suella Braverman | |
Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs | 6 September 2022 – 13 November 2023 | Liz Truss | David Cameron |
Secretary of State for Education | 7 July 2022 – 6 September 2022 | Michelle Donelan | Kit Malthouse |
Minister without Portfolio | 24 July 2019 – 13 February 2020 | Brandon Lewis | Amanda Milling |
Member of Parliamentfor Braintree | 7 May 2015 | Brooks Newmark |